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Forecast for the Abajos Area Mountains

Issued by Chris Benson on
Wednesday morning, March 24, 2021
Recent snow and wind has increased the danger on all high elevation aspects to MODERATE, with human-triggered avalanches possible. Modest new snow amounts and moderate-strong NNE winds overnight have made it possible to trigger a small avalanche that could step-down and produce a deep and dangerous avalanche on a buried persistent weak layer near the ground. The most dangerous slopes are wind drifted slopes and face NW-N-E where it is still possible to trigger an avalanche on a buried, persistent weak layer of sugary, faceted snow. Thinner snowpack areas and slopes with steep, rocky, more radical terrain are the most likely places to trigger an avalanche. Most other terrain has generally LOW danger.
Low
Moderate
Considerable
High
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Weather and Snow
Look for scattered snow showers today with another 1-2" of snow possible throughout the day as the center of a low-pressure system passes through the AZ/NM border. Yesterday's storm resulted in 5" of new snow (0.5" SWE) with NNE winds, 20-35 mph that picked up last night and will continue until mid-day when they will diminish and shift towards the NW. Clearing skies by late-afternoon and high temps at 10,000' will be around 33F. A transient ridge will then push this system east and yet another system enters our area mid-day tomorrow. This system will favor the southern mountains and looks likely to bring a good-dose of moisture with conservative estimates of 1-foot of snow to the high country of the 4 Corners Region by the end of Friday.
Snow totals at Buckboard Flat (8924')
Snow totals at Camp Jackson (8858')
Snowpack Discussion
3-5" of new snow yesterday with moderate NNE winds overnight has likely resulted in numerous shallow wind slabs in wind-exposed terrain at higher elevations. Yesterday in the La Sals in more wind-sheltered areas, I observed a variety of surfaces that the new snow has fallen-on. On southerly aspects, I encountered a supportive-crust and on well-shaded, northerly aspects, I observed soft snow containing some graupel in the uppermost layers. A couple of shovel-tilt-tests informed me that some of these layers are not bonding very well and it will be interesting to see how new snow and/or wind-drifted snow will bond with these surfaces.
On Monday, Snowpack tests revealed that we still have a poor snowpack structure, but suspect weak layers are far-enough down in the snowpack that it will be difficult to affect them. Last week's storm appears to be bonding well to the old snow. Time and warm temperatures have helped stabilize the snowpack but it is still possible to trigger a deep and dangerous avalanche on a buried persistent weak layer of sugary, faceted snow. This weak layer exists on slopes that face NW-N-E, and thin snowpack areas consisting of steep, rocky terrain are the most likely trigger points. Here is a snapshot of the snowpack near Cooley Pass.
Additional Information
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General Announcements
This forecast is from the U.S. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This forecast describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur.